Eighth Grade Online Demonstration/Exploration Tools

 
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Explanation of Column Headings
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  Page Contents:

Number and Operations
Algebra
Geometry
Measurement
Data Analysis and Probability

Number and Operations

Broad Expectation* Topic
Link to Applet and Description
How good for teacher demos (1-3)?
How easy for students (1-3)?
How good for exploration (1-3)?
Available activities
Understand numbers, ways of representing numbers, relationships among numbers, and number systems Integer Addition Color Chips-Addition - Use color chips to illustrate addition of integers.
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built in
 

Integer Subtraction

Color Chips-Subtraction - Use color chips to illustrate subtraction of integers.
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built in
  Percent Percentages - Solve __% of __ is __ problems.
("What percent of a number is a number")
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Fractions/Decimals/ Percents
Fraction Model Applet - Set model, length model, and circle (area) model. Nice multiple representation tool from NCTM.
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Understand meanings of operations and how they relate to one another Factoring Numbers Factor Tree - Prime factorization. Computer generated numbers or make your own.
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built in
  Integer Multiplication Rectangle Multiplication of Integers – Visualize multiplication of integers using an area representation.
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Prime Numbers

Sieve of Eratosthenes - an (ancient, but still good) way to find the primes.
Sieve of Eratosthenes – another one - click at the bottom of the table.
Sieve of Eratosthenes – another one.
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Compute fluently and make reasonable estimate            
             

Algebra

Broad Expectation* Topic
Link to Applet and Description
How good for teacher demos (1-3)?
How easy for students (1-3)?
How good for exploration (1-3)?
Available activities
Understand patterns, relations, and functions            
             
Represent and analyze mathematical situations and structures using algebraic symbols Expressions Pan Balance-Expressions - Interactive pan balance allows numeric or algebraic expressions to be entered and compared. This balance is a natural extension of Pan Balance-Numbers and Pan Balance-Shapes.
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Included online
  Distributive Property, Multiplying Binomials, and Factoring Algebra Tiles - Visualize multiplying and factoring algebraic expressions using tiles. 3 2 3  
Use mathematical models to represent and understand quantitative relationships            
             
Analyze change in various contexts            
             
             

Geometry

Broad Expectation* Topic
Link to Applet and Description
How good for teacher demos (1-3)?
How easy for students (1-3)?
How good for exploration (1-3)?
Available activities
Analyze characteristics and properties of two- and three-dimensional geometric shapes and develop mathematical arguments about geometric relationships Shapes Geoboard – Use geoboards (virtual rubber bands) to illustrate area, perimeter, and more.
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built in
             
Specify locations and describe spatial relationships using coordinate geometry and other representational systems 2D relationships Turtle Geometry – Explore numbers, shapes, and logic by programming a turtle to move.
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Apply transformations and use symmetry to analyze mathematical situations Transformations Transformations - Composition – Explore the effect of applying two of the following: translation, rotation, and reflection.
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built in
    Transformations - Dilation – Dynamic dilation transformation.
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built in
    Combining Transformations - Four levels of play. Use translation, rotation, reflection, and dilation.
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  Tessellations Tessellations – Tile the plane.
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built in
    Tessellate! - This tool allows you to make your own shape to tessellate the plane. (Shodor)
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Use visualization, spatial reasoning, and geometric modeling to solve problems Polyhedra Platonic Solids - Investigate the solids (cube, tetrahedron, ...). Rotate the shape. Shift-click the edges, vertices, and the faces to color (and count them). V - E + F =   ?
Platonic Solid Duals - Investigate the solids and their duals.
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Platonic Solids
  Platonic Solids - Nets Cut-out, Nets - Manipulate nets for the five Platonic Solids. Click and drag! See them open and close.
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Measurement

Broad Expectation* Topic
Link to Applet and Description
How good for teacher demos (1-3)?
How easy for students (1-3)?
How good for exploration (1-3)?
Available activities
Understand measurable attributes of objects and the units, systems, and processes of measurement Rates Understanding Distance, Speed, and Time Relationships - Simulation of two runners along a track. Explore slope and starting points.
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Apply appropriate techniques, tools, and formulas to determine measurements Angle Measure Protractor applet - Very nice. Has an introduction (which can be skipped). Various interactive activities with and without a virtual protractor.
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included
online

  Surface Area & Volume Surface Area and Volume - Manipulate dimensions of polyhedra, and watch how the surface area and volume change. Also manipulate the solid.
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use compute mode
             

Data Analysis and Probability

Broad Expectation* Topic
Link to Applet and Description
How good for teacher demos (1-3)?
How easy for students (1-3)?
How good for exploration (1-3)?
Available activities
Formulate questions that can be addressed with data and collect, organize, and display relevant data to answer them Graphing Data Create a Graph Tool - for students (others) to make statistical graphs (NCES).
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    Bar Graph - You may enter data to create a bar graph, then change the settings for the graph's appearance.
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Select and use appropriate statistical methods to analyze data Mean, Median, Mode Plop It! - allows the user to experiment with mean, median, and mode by using a bar graph (Shodor).
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Available under the Learner tab
    Mean and Median - user experiments with mean, median, and applet shows the box-and-whisker plot (NCTM).
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Available under the Exploration
   

Comparing Properties of the Mean and the Median - Simplified version of "Mean and Median" above (only 7 data points and no box-and-whisker plot).

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On web page
Develop and evaluate inferences and predictions that are based on data            
             
Understand and apply basic concepts of probability Experimental probability Ball-Dropping applet - Ball drops down through a series of pins. Probability and Pascal's Triangle.
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Click here for the Index for >> Online Math Games, Demonstration/Exploration Tools, and Puzzles

Explanation of Column Headings

(This page is organized using the five content areas in school mathematics, as articulated in the NCTM Principles and Standards, 2000.)


by: James R. Olsen, Western Illinois University
updated: December 14, 2011